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Automatic upper cowl flap
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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 9:21 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of ventilation
exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine shutdown. Most
builders just make a row of 3/4" holes, and others put side louvers that
look like shark guills.
I intend to make the upper row of holes, but don't want to let them always
open, due to the possibility of rain penetration and also because they can
have a bad influence in the cooling air flow inside the cowling.
Therefore I thought of a small (some 15" x 1 1/2") moving flap, which covers
the holes, and is normally closed in flight.

Now the electrical challenge, that I put here to the smart guys of this
list:
The ideal solution to manouver this flap would be to automatically open it
when the engine is turned off. How can it be done?

Carlos
RV-9A

P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...


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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 9:22 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of ventilation
exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine shutdown. Most
builders just make a row of 3/4" holes, and others put side louvers that
look like shark guilds.
I intend to make the upper row of holes, but don't want to let them always
open, due to the possibility of rain penetration and also because they can
have a bad influence in the cooling air flow inside the cowling.
Therefore I thought of a small (some 15" x 1 1/2") moving flap, which covers
the holes, and is normally closed in flight.

Now the electrical challenge, that I put here to the smart guys of this
list:
The ideal solution to maneuver this flap would be to automatically open it
when the engine is turned off, which in this engine's case is to turn Off an
electrical switch.
How can it be done?

Carlos
RV-9A

P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...


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ronburnett(at)charter.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 10:01 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Carlos,
Perhaps just making the oil cooler door to open in a manner that YOU can leave it open for awhile after shutdown would be the simplest solution.
Ron Burnett--
For a relaxing vacation at the Gulf, rent our condo directly from us and
save!
See http://vrbo.com/126328
Do not archive

---- Carlos Trigo <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt> wrote:
Quote:


Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of ventilation
exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine shutdown. Most
builders just make a row of 3/4" holes, and others put side louvers that
look like shark guills.
I intend to make the upper row of holes, but don't want to let them always
open, due to the possibility of rain penetration and also because they can
have a bad influence in the cooling air flow inside the cowling.
Therefore I thought of a small (some 15" x 1 1/2") moving flap, which covers
the holes, and is normally closed in flight.

Now the electrical challenge, that I put here to the smart guys of this
list:
The ideal solution to manouver this flap would be to automatically open it
when the engine is turned off. How can it be done?

Carlos
RV-9A

P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...








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N1DeltaWhiskey(at)comcast
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:01 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Ron,

Without knowing what you plan to use to open/close the flap, the electrical
seems like putting the cart before the horse.

The simplest system might have a device that incorporates a coil to
contract/extend a control rod. Arrange it is such a manner that the
unpowered position maintains the flap open, the energized position closes
the flap.

You also need to consider pressures inside/outside the cowling with the
design to determine whether the device would operate as expected under the
anticipated pressures if not using center pivoting on the flap.

I use a Sube and my solution will be the oil fill hatch, at least in the
near term.

Doug

---


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fvalarm(at)rapidnet.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 12:14 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Why not just open the oil dip-stick door.

Bevan
RV7A
--


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larry(at)macsmachine.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 1:26 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Hi Carlos,
I'd not recommend you add ventilation for a Subaru engine. The heat
from this water-cooled engine never approaches
temps seen in an air cooled engine. I read 210 degrees on a very hot
day and by the time I've taxied back to the hangar, the temps settle
back to 180 degrees F.

Larry McFarland 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com

Carlos Trigo wrote:
Quote:

<trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>

Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of
ventilation exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine
shutdown.
Carlos
RV-9A

P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...



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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 3:05 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 3:10 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 3:14 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Hi Larry

But that is still what the Eggenfellner factory recommends, especially when
you shut down the engine shortly after landing. They say every car has that
ventilation exit

Carlos
---


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larry(at)macsmachine.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 4:36 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Carlos,
It may be that a car needs this for idling around town at stoplights and
for lugging up a hill in the summer, but with a good cooling
system in the plane, Subaru temps drop off from 180 to ambient rather
quickly. The heat from an air cooled engine and its exhaust pipes would
be much higher, but I'd get a recorded temperature reading in the upper
rear cowl before putting any work into a vent.
Realizing Eggenfellner is a purest and has good product, exceeding the
requirements is what they do best. Hard to argue that. I'd
still put a temp sensor there for run up and get a reading on peak temps
after shut down. We'd really be interested in what you find.

Larry McFarland
Carlos Trigo wrote:
Quote:

<trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>

Hi Larry

But that is still what the Eggenfellner factory recommends, especially
when you shut down the engine shortly after landing. They say every
car has that ventilation exit


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ceengland(at)bellsouth.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 5:22 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Carlos Trigo wrote:
Quote:

<trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>

Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of ventilation
exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine shutdown. Most
builders just make a row of 3/4" holes, and others put side louvers that
look like shark guills.
I intend to make the upper row of holes, but don't want to let them
always open, due to the possibility of rain penetration and also because
they can have a bad influence in the cooling air flow inside the cowling.
Therefore I thought of a small (some 15" x 1 1/2") moving flap, which
covers the holes, and is normally closed in flight.

Now the electrical challenge, that I put here to the smart guys of this
list:
The ideal solution to manouver this flap would be to automatically open
it when the engine is turned off. How can it be done?

Carlos
RV-9A

P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...

I didn't see what airframe the Sube is powering, but if the cowl is

typical you can just add holes in a flat area & add a hinged door under
them. If you limit the door's travel to less than 90 degrees, air
pressure during flight will push it closed. When you shut down, it will
drop open. It's been done by others to achieve what you're after. (KIS?)

Charlie


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john(at)ballofshame.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 5:41 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

EXACTLY my thoughts on the matter.

-John
www.ballofshame.com
Charlie England wrote:
Quote:

<ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>

Carlos Trigo wrote:
>
> <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
>
> Since I'm using a Subaru engine, I need to have some kind of
> ventilation exit on the upper cowling, to dissipate heat after engine
> shutdown. Most builders just make a row of 3/4" holes, and others put
> side louvers that look like shark guills.
> I intend to make the upper row of holes, but don't want to let them
> always open, due to the possibility of rain penetration and also
> because they can have a bad influence in the cooling air flow inside
> the cowling.
> Therefore I thought of a small (some 15" x 1 1/2") moving flap, which
> covers the holes, and is normally closed in flight.
>
> Now the electrical challenge, that I put here to the smart guys of
> this list:
> The ideal solution to manouver this flap would be to automatically
> open it when the engine is turned off. How can it be done?
>
> Carlos
> RV-9A
>
> P.S. - I know this is not a KIS solution...
>
I didn't see what airframe the Sube is powering, but if the cowl is
typical you can just add holes in a flat area & add a hinged door
under them. If you limit the door's travel to less than 90 degrees,
air pressure during flight will push it closed. When you shut down, it
will drop open. It's been done by others to achieve what you're after.
(KIS?)

Charlie



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N1DeltaWhiskey(at)comcast
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 9:52 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Carlos,

Not sure why one would be concerned about doing that from the cockpit. If I
wanted something to open right away when the engine was shut down, and
before I could exit the cockpit, a gravity flap would be my preference - it
should close once the cowling is pressurized (but that begs the question of
why it would be pressurized - doesn't that mean there is more airflow into
the cowling than wants to escape, i.e., drag?). If that didn't work, I
would next consider a simple push-pull mechanical lever that would push the
flap closed when pushed full forward, back to open. Last option would be an
electrical one.

Doug

---


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N1DeltaWhiskey(at)comcast
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 9:54 pm    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Larry,

Would generally agree with you, but in my case, there is a header tank in
the engine compartment and getting the heat out helps to keep from heat
soaking the fuel which could cause vapor lock problems. Eggenfelner's
reasoning may be similar even if there is no such tank. Carlos did not
mention that he had one, so assume it would be to limit heating of the fuel
in the fuel lines.

Doug
---


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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 1:24 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Thanks Charlie

It's really a smart idea, with only one inconvenient. It will not prevent
rain water entrance when the aircraft is parked outside.
I'll put it in my solutions list. If it doesn't work properly, I still need
the electrical automation ...

Carlos
---


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klehman(at)albedo.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 5:12 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Hello Carlos

I use a reverse scoop (facing rearwards) just over an inch high and
maybe 6" wide about 6" ahead of the windshield. What is interesting is
that on the ground air exits the scoop however since that is a fairly
high pressure area, air enters the scoop in flight. Even more air would
enter if one had a radiator in the cowl ahead of the scoop as the
pressure inside the cowl would be lower than my installation.

Ken


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echristley(at)nc.rr.com
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 5:23 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Carlos Trigo wrote:
[quote]
<trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>

Thanks Charlie

It's really a smart idea, with only one inconvenient. It will not
prevent rain water entrance when the aircraft is parked outside.
I'll put it in my solutions list. If it doesn't work properly, I still
need the electrical automation ...

Carlos
---


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flydad57(at)neo.rr.com
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 6:17 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

You might try using the bi-metal coil from a thermometer.

Bob Taylor
Wadsworth, Ohio
N657RT, Res.
---


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aerobubba(at)earthlink.ne
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 9:12 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Hi Carlos-

Quote:
The ideal solution to maneuver this flap would be to automatically open it
when the engine is turned off, which in this engine's case is to turn Off
an

Quote:
electrical switch.
How can it be done?

I once saw a Glasair III that had a clever solution to his vapor lock
problems. A series of oval holes were cut into the cowling / plenum top.
They were perhaps 1" long and 1/2" wide, lined up in a lateral row perhaps
1" by 1'. Underneath the top skin was a hinged flap that was pressed
against the skin by a bimetal spring. Once the engine was shut down and
the cowling temps rose to a high enough level, the bimetal spring opened
the vent. Once temps dropped, the vent would close itself. It was pretty
neat as it was autonomous and didn't require power.

glen matejcek
aerobubba(at)earthlink.net


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trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 10:45 am    Post subject: Automatic upper cowl flap Reply with quote

Thanks Glenn

That is really a very clever solution.

And where do you think I can get that "miraculous" bimetal spring?
Are those "calibrated" for the temperature we want it to actuate?

Carlos
---


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