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Ralph B
Joined: 14 Apr 2007 Posts: 367 Location: Mound Minnesota
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Posted: Fri Dec 04, 2009 8:33 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Guys,
My 912 is low on oil occasionally and it's not because the engine is burning it. It's being sucked out of the vent tube. This tube runs down alongside the bottom of the engine and exits in front of the prop. I find evidence of oil on the prop if I fill the oil to the marks on the dipstick.
Is there a better way of venting the oil canister?
The tube is flat on the bottom and Mark German (builder) thinks the venturi effect is sucking out the oil. He told me to file the vent tube at about a 45 deg angle so it would have an opening towards the front. Then it will have a positive pressure instead of a negative one.
What kind of oil canister venting do some of you guys have on your 912's?
Ralph B
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_________________ Ralph B
Kolb Kolbra 912uls
N20386
550 hours |
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rlaird
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 373 Location: Houston
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Posted: Fri Dec 04, 2009 8:44 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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My tube runs all the way down to near the bottom of a leg. No issues with it. I'd have to double-check, but I think it curves just a tiny bit, away from the leg, toward the back... the tube is behind the leg, thus out of the airstream.
On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 10:33 AM, Ralph B <ul15(at)juno.com (ul15(at)juno.com)> wrote:
[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: "Ralph B" <ul15(at)juno.com (ul15(at)juno.com)>
Guys,
My 912 is low on oil occasionally and it's not because the engine is burning it. It's being sucked out of the vent tube. This tube runs down alongside the bottom of the engine and exits in front of the prop. I find evidence of oil on the prop if I fill the oil to the marks on the dipstick.
Is there a better way of venting the oil canister?
The tube is flat on the bottom and Mark German (builder) thinks the venturi effect is sucking out the oil. He told me to file the vent tube at about a 45 deg angle so it would have an opening towards the front. Then it will have a positive pressure instead of a negative one.
What kind of oil canister venting do some of you guys have on your 912's?
[b]
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_________________ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert Laird
formerly: MkIIIc w/ 912ULS & Gyrobee
current: Autogyro Cavalon w/ 914ULS
Houston, TX area
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by0ung(at)brigham.net Guest
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Posted: Fri Dec 04, 2009 11:44 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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The tube is flat on the bottom and Mark German (builder) thinks the venturi
effect is sucking out the oil. He told me to file the vent tube at about a
45 deg angle so it would have an opening towards the front. Then it will
have a positive pressure instead of a negative one.
What kind of oil canister venting do some of you guys have on your 912's?
Ralph B
Quote: | >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
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I don't think that will make any difference.... the blow by gasses that
force the oil from the crankcase to the oil tank are vented out the tube.
There is always a positive pressure on it.
If you ran the hose into a small plastic bottle, then created a vent
tube that was about 1/3 down from the top. The plastic bottle would trap
the oil. And would have to be emptied every now and then. With the new vent
not being at the top would keep the oil contained if you went into a
negative g condition.
As for me I just wipe off the prop.
Boyd Young
MKIII
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ronlee
Joined: 25 Dec 2006 Posts: 141
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Posted: Sat Dec 05, 2009 5:25 am Post subject: Re: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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My 912 oil vent tube goes into a plastic bottle filled with a brass scrubber pad. the vent tube end is about an inch from the bottom of the bottle. A bit of oil will collect in the bottle which I then suck or dump out. Never any oil on the bottom of the plane. This is simple, cheap and works well
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_________________ Ron Lee
Tucson, Arizona |
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NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sat Dec 05, 2009 8:23 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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They make a after market breather kit for VWs (you would find it in a dune
buggy catalog) for less than $30 that I have one installed on my engine. The
breather box is a small foam filled vented aluminum box with ports for two
valve covers and the main VW breather three total. The ports are installed
low in the box so that any captured oil will drain back into the engine. The
breather requires no maintenance and keeps oil off my tail feathers.
The engine still leaks a very small amount of oil but it doesn't come from
the breather like before. Great Planes aircraft and Valley Engineering (my
redrive manufacturer) both have oil separators that I have tried but didn't
work.
Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW powered MKIIIC
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John Hauck
Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
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Posted: Sat Dec 05, 2009 8:53 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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> They make a after market breather kit for VWs (you would find it in a
dune
Quote: | buggy catalog) for less than $30 that I have one installed on my engine.
Rick Neilsen
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Rick N/Gang:
I was surprised to learn, after putting a few hours on my first 912 in 1994,
that a lot of waste from the combustion process is dumped out the oil tank
vent tube. This stuff is nearly clear and looks, feels, and smells like a
solvent. Also, any condensation in the engine is dumped out the vent tube.
I don't want to restrict this vent to keep my airplane tidy. Therefore,
you'll usually find oil/solvent residue on my prop blades, radiator/oil
cooler.
One way to keep the airplane cleaner is not overfill the oil tank. Burp the
crankcase by following the procedure described in the owners manual to
insure the oil level is correct. If I overfill, which I routinely do, the
first negative G situation I get into pushes oil to the top of the oil tank
where crankcase pressure promptly pushes it into the vent tube. That
really makes a mess.
Normally, it is not a problem if I don't overfill.
john h
mkIII - Cold and grey at hauck's holler, alabama.
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_________________ John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama |
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NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Dec 06, 2009 8:58 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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John
Agreed it is best not to restrict the gases that get vented by any breather
system but if you can separate the gas from the oil mist that does come out
of my VW it is a good thing. The very low cost breather/oil separator that I
use works very well and allows enough volume of air movement that oil
doesn't find a way out in other areas that had plagued my older VW engines.
Remember there are others putting VWs on Kolbs.
On my direct drive VW I had a long tube that vented this oil mist out the
bottom of the cage along with a lot of nasty looking stuff that would drip
out back in the hanger. I found that adding the long tube the same size as
the breather line tended to restrict the breathing enough that oil would
find its way out of the engine in other areas. Later I removed the long
breather tube and found my oil consumption reduced a bit but my tail
feathers were still well oiled.
I assumed that the high priced Rotax 912 series engines would have solved
this issue and maybe they have by keeping the oil level lower. I was just
surprised to hear others comment about this issue with their 912s.
Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW Powered MKIIIC
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John Hauck
Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
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Posted: Sun Dec 06, 2009 9:26 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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> I assumed that the high priced Rotax 912 series engines would have solved
Quote: | this issue and maybe they have by keeping the oil level lower. I was just
surprised to hear others comment about this issue with their 912s.
Rick Neilsen
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Rick N/Gang:
Not really an issue for our "high priced" Rotax 912 engines.
This solvent looking/smelling fluid needs to be flushed out of the system,
and that is what is happening. It is not that much, a few drops now and
then.
The only time I get oil out of the "oil tank" vent line is when I
accidentally overfill the oil tank during oil changes, and/or experience a
severe down draft or a hard landing.
We use a dry sump crankcase on our engines. Oil is returned to the oil tank
from the crankcase by blowby pressure which is 3 to 5 psi. This also allows
the engine to purge itself of contaminents during this process. I never
realized how much blow by there was in an internal combustion engine until I
went through the Rotax Factory 912 School.
A few years ago, Rotax changed the oil tank dip stick operating range. The
low and high level marks were raised to increase oil capacity. I think this
may aggrevate the problem of negative G's and oil blown out the vent line.
If folks are concerned about oil getting on their airplanes, I think the
vent line catch bottle is a good idea. I don't use one because that is just
one more thing to pay attention to.
Rotax probably could spend a lot of money to develope a new oil tank with
new innards to prevent this from happening, but I don't think it would be
worth the money.
I'm not whining about the problem because it only happens when I goof up and
overfill or get in some pretty violent weather.
An added tidbit: My old Dodge/Cummins engine is a 1992 model. I uses the
old fashioned method of venting crankcase to the atmosphere. During
operation on the highway it is venting gases and solvents to the atmosphere,
just like the 912. After a long hard pull, the Cummins will drip oil and
solvents from the crankcase vent tube.
Guess Rotax could go to a closed crankcase system, but then the little
engine would have to eat all that crud in order to get rid of it.
john h
mkIII
john h
mkIII
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_________________ John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama |
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John Bickham
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 170 Location: St. Francisville, LA
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 5:21 am Post subject: Re: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Just wanted to add this one for consideration....
John H pointed this out to me on our trip out west in May. Play with the location and direction of your vent hose. Originally, the last foot of mine was horizontal and terminated within about 6" of the prop. We went through some rough stuff on the trip to MV on then to SE Oregon. I had some pretty good oil/dust residue on my tail section.
With John H's recommendation, I turned the last 6" down and further away from my prop. Since then things have been better. Haven't flown in that much bumpy air since then. But prop and far aft of engine staying a bit cleaner than is same conditions prior.
Easy and cheap experiment if you wanted to check.
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_________________ Thanks too much,
John Bickham
Mark III-C w/ 912UL
St. Francisville, LA
I know many pilots and a few true aviators. There is a distinct difference that I have the greatest respect for. |
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Thom Riddle
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1597 Location: Buffalo, NY, USA (9G0)
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 6:46 am Post subject: Re: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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My Jabiru has a rather small home-made air/oil separator with a drain cock at the bottom with a hose that extends below the bottom of the fabric in the back. I empty that after every flight or two, usually just a few drops but what comes out of there I would not want to route back to my engine, thought some Jabiru operators do. That stuff is nasty. The air/oil separator also has a hose connected to the air outlet that goes overboard too to make sure there is no back pressure and the crankcase can still breath normally if the separator fills up.
Once I started emptying the separator regularly and keep the oil level at the currently recommended relatively low level (Jabiru changed their recomendation too) I get zero oil streak on the Slingshot tail.
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_________________ Thom Riddle
Buffalo, NY (9G0)
Don't worry about old age... it doesn't last very long.
- Anonymous |
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Vic Peters
Joined: 30 Oct 2009 Posts: 54 Location: Millinocket, Maine
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 7:12 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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All or none,
I simply put a loop up from the oil tank. Oil drains back water vapor and
whatever else
blows out directly at prop no mess.
I've seen drawings of other craft that cut a slot in the overflow tubing
inside the cowling
and extend the tube outside. Any excess vacuum only pulls cowling air.
Vic
Xtra 912
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_________________ Vic
912ul Xtra
Maine
Too old to cut the mustard but not the cheese. |
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John Hauck
Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 7:29 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Quote: | I simply put a loop up from the oil tank. Oil drains back water vapor and
whatever else
blows out directly at prop no mess.
I've seen drawings of other craft that cut a slot in the overflow tubing
inside the cowling
and extend the tube outside. Any excess vacuum only pulls cowling air.
Vic
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Vic/Gang:
There is a steady stream of 3 to 5 psi air (blowby) exiting the vent tube.
I would think, in a down draft, serious negative G situation, when the oil
hits the lid of the oil tank, it will be going out the vent, loop or not.
Personally, I want the waste material that is a byproduct of gasoline engine
to be dumped overboard.
This is the way I operate my 912ULS. May not be recommended or approved by
Rotax.
The 912ULS uses crankcase pressure to push oil out of the crankcase back to
the oil tank. As long as the engine is running, there is 3 to 5 psi
pressure in the vent line.
john h
mkIII - When it gets warm enough to fly, it will be raining. ;-(
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_________________ John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama |
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ulflyer(at)verizon.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 7:44 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Hi Ralph,
Man you testing this old guys memory. Look at the crank case vent
tube on some small certified aircraft like a 150 or 152 Cessna. Its
a little fuzzy but on our 115 HP Lycoming powered 1973 Citabria I
believe the end of crank case vent tube was cut at an slight
angle. Can't recall if the angle faced forward or rearward. It also
had a hole of about 3/16" drilled in either the front or rear side of
the tube about an inch or so above the end. According to our A&I
this hole was there for a purpose if the normal exit should become
plugged. I would also think the hole may reduce any siphon effect.
jerb
At 08:33 AM 12/4/2009, you wrote:
Quote: |
Guys,
My 912 is low on oil occasionally and it's not because the engine is
burning it. It's being sucked out of the vent tube. This tube runs
down alongside the bottom of the engine and exits in front of the
prop. I find evidence of oil on the prop if I fill the oil to the
marks on the dipstick.
Is there a better way of venting the oil canister?
The tube is flat on the bottom and Mark German (builder) thinks the
venturi effect is sucking out the oil. He told me to file the vent
tube at about a 45 deg angle so it would have an opening towards the
front. Then it will have a positive pressure instead of a negative one.
What kind of oil canister venting do some of you guys have on your 912's?
Ralph B
--------
Ralph B
Original Firestar 447
N91493 E-AB
970 hours
23 years flying it
Kolbra 912UL
N20386
1 year flying it
110 hrs
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 76174#276174
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rlaird
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 373 Location: Houston
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 7:48 am Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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(How can I NOT jump in... this is getting almost as good as SeaFoam!
The angle cut and backup holes are nice touches... however.... if you get a kink in the tube somewhere between any backup holes and the vent at the top of the tank, then the 912ULS will have trouble circulating the oil through the engine. Ask me how I know! :-p
-- Robert
On Mon, Dec 7, 2009 at 9:42 AM, jerb <ulflyer(at)verizon.net (ulflyer(at)verizon.net)> wrote:
[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: jerb <ulflyer(at)verizon.net (ulflyer(at)verizon.net)>
Hi Ralph,
Man you testing this old guys memory. Look at the crank case vent tube on some small certified aircraft like a 150 or 152 Cessna. Its a little fuzzy but on our 115 HP Lycoming powered 1973 Citabria I believe the end of crank case vent tube was cut at an slight angle. Can't recall if the angle faced forward or rearward. It also had a hole of about 3/16" drilled in either the front or rear side of the tube about an inch or so above the end. According to our A&I this hole was there for a purpose if the normal exit should become plugged. I would also think the hole may reduce any siphon effect.
jerb
At 08:33 AM 12/4/2009, you wrote:
Quote: | --> Kolb-List message posted by: "Ralph B" <ul15(at)juno.com (ul15(at)juno.com)>
Guys,
My 912 is low on oil occasionally and it's not because the engine is burning it. It's being sucked out of the vent tube. This tube runs down alongside the bottom of the engine and exits in front of the prop. I find evidence of oil on the prop if I fill the oil to the marks on the dipstick.
Is there a better way of venting the oil canister?
The tube is flat on the bottom and Mark German (builder) thinks the venturi effect is sucking out the oil. He told me to file the vent tube at about a 45 deg angle so it would have an opening towards the front. Then it will have a positive pressure instead of a negative one.
What kind of oil canister venting do some of you guys have on your 912's?
Ralph B
--------
Ralph B
Original Firestar 447
N91493 E-AB
970 hours
23 years flying it
Kolbra 912UL
N20386
1 year flying it
110 hrs
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276174#276174
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_________________ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Robert Laird
formerly: MkIIIc w/ 912ULS & Gyrobee
current: Autogyro Cavalon w/ 914ULS
Houston, TX area
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elleryweld(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 4:10 pm Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Thom Riddle
have you got a print of how that is made ? I know a friend that needs one
Ellery in Maine
Making skis for the Mk3C
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Thom Riddle
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1597 Location: Buffalo, NY, USA (9G0)
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Posted: Mon Dec 07, 2009 5:58 pm Post subject: Re: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Ellery,
I didn't build the airplane but it is a simple device. The breather hose goes into the top. A fitting in the bottom has a shut-off valve with a hose to the bottom of the airplane so you can drain it at your convenience. Near the top but coming out the side is another fitting with a hose attached going overboard also. This last one allows the breather to work and the container just catches the oil and condensation at the bottom. Actually both in inlet and outlet (not the drain) fittings can be in the top or near the top if that is easier to configure.
The container can be made of anything that will stand high oil temperature. To work effectively the container should be more tall than squat but of any volume from a 4-6 oz or so as a minimum. The smaller it is the more often you'll have to drain it. Go to any of the aircraft suppliers and look at their air/oll separators. Mine has the bottom fitting with shut-off valve that most do not. The valve allowing me to decide when to dump it into a waste container instead of dripping all over the airplane.
I hope this description helps.
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_________________ Thom Riddle
Buffalo, NY (9G0)
Don't worry about old age... it doesn't last very long.
- Anonymous |
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elleryweld(at)AOL.COM Guest
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Posted: Tue Dec 08, 2009 5:36 pm Post subject: oil sucked out of my 912 |
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Thom R
Thanks I will weld up a couple of these in aluminum They will make a couple of my aviation buddies a great Christmas gift
Ellery
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