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2 AWG to 6 AWG Splice

 
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billhuntersemail(at)gmail
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 06, 2016 10:09 am    Post subject: 2 AWG to 6 AWG Splice Reply with quote

I want to protect my battery (+) 2 AWG conductor cable with a 6 inch length of 6 AWG cable (fusible link).
I prefer the fusible link approach to the current limiter because of the need to route the cable to a mounting location for the current limiter base and also I don't want to run starting amps through a current limiter.
How does one splice the two lengths of cable together?
THANKS
Bill Hunter


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ARGOLDMAN(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 06, 2016 10:20 am    Post subject: 2 AWG to 6 AWG Splice Reply with quote

Bill, you can solder the wires together or use some sort of crimp, or crimp with eyes, bolted together.

HOWEVER

If the 6AWG fuses, it will produce great amounts of heat, and if near other wires or structure has the potential of creating lots of grief.

Consider the secondary effects of what would happen if your safety actually becomes less safe than what it is protecting.

Just a thought
Rich

In a message dated 4/6/2016 11:10:58 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time, billhuntersemail(at)gmail.com writes:
Quote:

I want to protect my battery (+) 2 AWG conductor cable with a 6 inch length of 6 AWG cable (fusible link).
I prefer the fusible link approach to the current limiter because of the need to route the cable to a mounting location for the current limiter base and also I don't want to run starting amps through a current limiter.
How does one splice the two lengths of cable together?
THANKS
Bill Hunter


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 06, 2016 11:06 am    Post subject: 2 AWG to 6 AWG Splice Reply with quote

At 01:07 PM 4/6/2016, you wrote:

Quote:
I want to protect my battery (+) 2 AWG conductor cable with a 6 inch length of 6 AWG cable (fusible link).

Why do you want to do this? I'm aware of no
similar action on any of hundreds of thousands
of TC aircraft.

In fact, the FARS speak specifically to no
demonstrated value for adding such protection
to what is
---------------------------
Sec. 23.1357 Circuit protective devices.

(a) Protective devices, such as fuses or circuit breakers, must be
installed in all electrical circuits other than--
(1) Main circuits of starter motors used during starting only; and
(2) Circuits in which no hazard is presented by their omission.
(b) A protective device for a circuit essential to flight safety may not be
used to protect any other circuit.
(c) Each resettable circuit protective device ("trip free" device in which
the tripping mechanism cannot be overridden by the operating control) must be
designed so that--
(1) A manual operation is required to restore service after tripping; and
(2) If an overload or circuit fault exists, the device will open the
circuit regardless of the position of the operating control.
(d) If the ability to reset a circuit breaker or replace a fuse is
essential to safety in flight, that circuit breaker or fuse must be so
located and identified that it can be readily reset or replaced in flight.
(e) For fuses identified as replaceable in flight--
(1) There must be one spare of each rating or 50 percent spare fuses of
each rating, whichever is greater; and
(2) The spare fuse(s) must be readily accessible to any required pilot
-------------------------------

Laboratory tests and about 80 years of field
experience demonstrate that clause (2) prevails
for all the 'fat' wires in a light aircraft which
includes battery, starter and high-current bus
feeders. These wires and the bus structures they
power are designed and installed to have
probability of fault failures on the same order as
prop bolts and wing struts. Hence, no such protection
is necessary.


Bob . . .


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matronics(at)rtist.nl
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 06, 2016 11:09 am    Post subject: 2 AWG to 6 AWG Splice Reply with quote

Perhaps a bit off-topic, but I am a bit curious. 2 AWG wire.. What type
of Boeing is this for?? Or are you planning to have the starter and
battery on opposite sides of the plane and you need a very long run?

May I suggest you look into a small, light-weight starter battery and
mount that right next to the starter motor? Saves a lot of weight and
complexity, and the risk of a high current short circuit is a lot lower
with short connections. I am having good luck with a LiFePO4 battery
that weighs about 1 kg.

The fusible link of 6 AWG is unlikely protect your battery. It will
survive more than 650A for 10 seconds, or 4000A for one second. If you
have a short that fuses 6 AWG then the battery will be suspect at best
and destroyed at worst. (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_wire_gauge )

Rob

On 4/6/2016 8:07 PM, William Hunter wrote:
Quote:

I want to protect my battery (+) 2 AWG conductor cable with a 6 inch
length of 6 AWG cable (fusible link).

I prefer the fusible link approach to the current limiter because of
the need to route the cable to a mounting location for the current
limiter base and also I don't want to run starting amps through a
current limiter.

How does one splice the two lengths of cable together?

THANKS

Bill Hunter



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