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safety wiring AN fitting nuts

 
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brianpublic2(at)starband.
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 7:19 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

A kid recently asked me this question through EAA:

"Why aren't flare tube fittings and hose fittings safety wired?"

I have kinda wondered about this myself sometimes. I seem to vaguely recall that when I was a crew chief in the USAF in the early 70's that some AN fitting nuts were safetied, but I could be imagining it.

Does anyone have a good answer to this question? I'd like to be able to answer this kid's question.

thanks,
brian
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recapen(at)earthlink.net
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 7:44 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

A recent Vans SB requires safety-wiring the AN fittings inside the fuel tank.

That doesn't answer the question though.....

My thoughts are that in order to get the fittings sealed, they require an amount of torque that can't be overcome by vibration.

Devil's advocate thought.....if the safety wire wasn't there, could the fitting loosen due to vibration....if the fitting were to loosen, what would be the result. This line of thinking might cause you to safety everything - or think about it anyway......

My jarheaded thinking,
Ralph Capen
MGySgt USMC retired - A6's forever.......

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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 7:57 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

At 08:19 AM 12/19/2006, you wrote:
Quote:


A kid recently asked me this question through EAA:

"Why aren't flare tube fittings and hose fittings safety wired?"

I have kinda wondered about this myself sometimes. I seem to vaguely
recall that when I was a crew chief in the USAF in the early 70's that
some AN fitting nuts were safetied, but I could be imagining it.

Does anyone have a good answer to this question? I'd like to be able to
answer this kid's question.

thanks,
brian


No answer but have you ever heard of one coming loose that was
installed properly?

Ron Lee

Do not archive


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brianpublic2(at)starband.
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 8:57 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

No, and I guess the idea is that safety wire probably won't keep it from
just loosening enough to leak, if it's going to loosen at all. Maybe it's
just that "if properly torqued, they just don't loosen". I don't know.
But then, couldn't we say this about many fasteners? It's a very good
question. Anyway, if someone does find out an answer, I'd like to be able
to get back to this kid with a good answer.
Thanks,
brian

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jackanet(at)hotmail.com
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 9:28 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

I was about to contact Van's with a similar query following three RV drivers
inspecting my near completed -8, with one saying I needed safety wire the
oil and fuel hoses to the pressure senders. There's no way I can get at the
engine attach ends to safety. Similar imposibility, to finish drill the AN
nuts, install, twist, and anchor safety wire, exists for the hoses to and
from the oil cooler.
What gives?

Jack

Quote:
From: Ron Lee <ronlee(at)pcisys.net>
Reply-To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: safety wiring AN fitting nuts
Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2006 08:56:05 -0700



At 08:19 AM 12/19/2006, you wrote:
>
>
>A kid recently asked me this question through EAA:
>
>"Why aren't flare tube fittings and hose fittings safety wired?"
>
>I have kinda wondered about this myself sometimes. I seem to vaguely
>recall that when I was a crew chief in the USAF in the early 70's that
>some AN fitting nuts were safetied, but I could be imagining it.
>
>Does anyone have a good answer to this question? I'd like to be able to
>answer this kid's question.
>
>thanks,
>brian
No answer but have you ever heard of one coming loose that was
installed properly?

Ron Lee

Do not archive


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jim jewell



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 82
Location: Kelowna B.C. Canada

PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 10:10 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

I agree, the question is a good one.
May I suggest that you contact the manufacurer of the fitings and get the
word direct from the horse's mouth so to speak. Wink

Jim in Kelowna
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Hopperdhh(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 12:14 pm    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

I'd be interested in knowing if anyone found their fuel fittings loose while complying with their "Mandatory Service Bulletin." Mine were tight just like I left them. Now, I could understand if someone left theirs loose, they may find them that way!

I learned a lesson some time ago -- almost the hard way. Never leave a hose fitting finger tight. If you are not ready to tighten it, leave it completely disconnected.

Dan Hopper
RV-7A

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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 12:57 pm    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

Quote:
I learned a lesson some time ago -- almost the hard way. Never

Quote:
leave a hose fitting finger tight. If you are not ready to tighten it,
leave it completely disconnected.

Excellent point Dan. The same applies to a canopy while taxiing.

If these nuts were to be safety tied then there would be a "hole"
in them to accommodate safety wire.

Just my opinion.

Ron Lee


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brianpublic2(at)starband.
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 1:07 pm    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

Another trick I use throughout my plane is that all connections and fasteners get orange marking paint when they are torqued.  I even put it on the flats on my AN nuts.  Anything not marked with the orange paint (from Avery – p/n 125) is not considered tight and won’t pass the inspection
brian
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Bob Collins



Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 470
Location: St. Paul, Minnesota

PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 1:38 pm    Post subject: Re: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

I'm not altogether sure what I'd safety an AN fitting to in many cases. The SB was easy because there was an anti-rotation bracket there.

When I opened my tank, my fitting in one wing was fine. But I'm glad for the SB because I'm pretty sure I didn't think to torque it properly. The other fitting in the other tank, when I opened it, was smothered with ProSeal, which taught me to ALWAYS take pictures of EVERYTHING for the log book.


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George McNutt



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 30

PostPosted: Tue Dec 19, 2006 5:58 pm    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

Excellent lesson Dan, and from the same perspective, - never try to be
helpful by starting the fittings for another person!

George In Langley BC
Quote:

I learned a lesson some time ago -- almost the hard way. Never leave
a hose fitting finger tight. If you are not ready to tighten it,
leave it completely disconnected.




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deanpichon(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 20, 2006 4:21 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

I am intrigued by this question, too. I have rarely seen safety-wired AN
flared fittings, but did find in the literature that the specification for
the standard AN coupling nut (AN818) includes a drilled variant for safety
wiring. The drilled part is designated AN818-L(X) where L is the nominal
size.

Also, Acceptable Methods, Techniques, and Practices -- Aircraft Inspection
and Repair (AC No. 43.13-1B) includes several pages of recommended
techniques for safety wiring these nuts. Unfortunately, I could find no
mention of when safety wiring is (or is not) required.

Regards,

Dean

----Original Message Follows----
From: "Brian Meyette" <brianpublic2(at)starband.net>
Reply-To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
To: <rv-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts
Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2006 10:19:00 -0500



A kid recently asked me this question through EAA:

"Why aren't flare tube fittings and hose fittings safety wired?"

I have kinda wondered about this myself sometimes. I seem to vaguely recall
that when I was a crew chief in the USAF in the early 70's that some AN
fitting nuts were safetied, but I could be imagining it.

Does anyone have a good answer to this question? I'd like to be able to
answer this kid's question.

thanks,
brian
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LessDragProd(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 20, 2006 8:30 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

Hi All,

I have had the benefit of having the help from an aerospace A&P mechanic for a couple of decades. There is an aerospace specification that applies to flare tube fittings in a fuel tank.

The preferred method of retention for the flare tube fitting in a fuel tank is to use tank sealer. It needs to be at least .150" thick for at least .250" on the flare tube nut and .250" across onto the flare tube fitting.

I haven't mentioned this before, because it is not an option provided by the design organization, Van's Aircraft.

Regards,
Jim Ayers

In a message dated 12/20/2006 4:23:52 AM Pacific Standard Time, deanpichon(at)msn.com writes:
Quote:
--> RV-List message posted by: "Dean Pichon" <deanpichon(at)msn.com>

I am intrigued by this question, too.  I have rarely seen safety-wired AN
flared fittings, but did find in the literature that the specification for
the standard AN coupling nut (AN818) includes a drilled variant for safety
wiring. The drilled part is designated AN818-L(X) where L is the nominal
size.

Also, Acceptable Methods, Techniques, and Practices -- Aircraft Inspection
and Repair (AC No. 43.13-1B) includes several pages of recommended
techniques for safety wiring these nuts. Unfortunately, I could find no
mention of when safety wiring is (or is not) required.

Regards,

Dean




[quote][b]


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michele.delsol(at)microsi
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 21, 2006 7:58 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

On the same score, if you torque down a nut or bolt, put some paint on it immediately. Any bolt/nut not marked as having been torqued down should be torqued down. So, when you inspect your work you should not have to ask yourself, did I torque this bolt down or not.

Sounds elementary, but it is one of those little things which can make a lot of difference.

Michèle
RV8 - Finishing


From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hopperdhh(at)aol.com
Sent: mardi 19 décembre 2006 21:14
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: safety wiring AN fitting nuts


I'd be interested in knowing if anyone found their fuel fittings loose while complying with their "Mandatory Service Bulletin." Mine were tight just like I left them. Now, I could understand if someone left theirs loose, they may find them that way!



I learned a lesson some time ago -- almost the hard way. Never leave a hose fitting finger tight. If you are not ready to tighten it, leave it completely disconnected.



Dan Hopper

RV-7A


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Ed Anderson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 475

PostPosted: Thu Dec 21, 2006 8:29 am    Post subject: safety wiring AN fitting nuts Reply with quote

Having had the AN nut on my "Flop tube" in the right tank come loose after 160 hours of flying with the resulting disconnect of the tube - which meant the last 3 1/2 gallons of fuel were not assessable - I agree. Don't put a hose/tube on a fitting unless you are going to tighten it to specs at that time - otherwise leave it off. I don't know - but I strongly suspect that my fitting was only on "finger tight" and eventually worked loose.

Ed

Ed Anderson
Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered
Matthews, NC
eanderson(at)carolina.rr.com (eanderson(at)carolina.rr.com)
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http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html
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